Roasted Cornish Hens with Rice Hashwa

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Impress your guests with stuffed Cornish hens filled with spiced lamb and fluffy rice. Each bite is a heavenly combination of savory flavors and textures that will leave them raving.

Indulge in a delightful culinary experience with our Roasted Cornish Hens with Rice Hashwa recipe. This elegant dish, a favorite from my mom’s kitchen, is perfect for special occasions or when guests come over. Cornish hens, tender and delicate, take center stage alongside classic Middle Eastern accompaniments like yogurt cucumber salad, Salata Arabia, and Fattouch Salad.

In the Middle East, this dish is known as Farooj mahshi, traditionally prepared with stuffed Cornish hens. In our version, we offer a twist by preparing the traditional Middle Eastern stuffing separately. It features a delightful blend of ground lamb, toasted nuts, and fresh peas.

Cornish hens have a distinct advantage in that they require significantly less cooking time compared to regular chickens, nearly half as long. This not only makes this meal convenient but also expedites the preparation process. For that flawless finishing touch, in the final five minutes of cooking, we delicately brush these hens with ghee, imparting a luscious caramelized hue and achieving an irresistibly crispy skin.

What is a Cornish Hen?

A Cornish hen is a small chicken originating from Cornwall in England. Although they are also known as Cornish game hens, they are not game birds. Instead, they are farmed like regular chickens. Because of this, they have a relatively mild and delicate flavor and do not taste gamey.

Cornish hens are a mix of two chicken breeds: Indian game chicken and White Plymouth Rock. These two breeds are both full-sized chickens that are commonly eaten.

Even though Cornish hens are delicious and the perfect size, they are unfortunately highly underrated. They can mature to become full-sized chickens but tend to be eaten younger than regular chickens, making them smaller. A typical Cornish hen only weighs about two pounds. Their small sizes usually mean one or two people can eat an entire hen alone.

 Where Can I Buy Cornish Hen

You can readily find fresh Cornish hens in high-end markets; however, they do come with a slightly higher price tag. Alternatively, if you’re looking for a more budget-friendly option, frozen Cornish hens are widely available at traditional markets. To prepare frozen Cornish hens for cooking, simply transfer them to the refrigerator for a day or two until they have completely defrosted.

For The Roasted Cornish Hens

The Cornish hens are seasoned with a blend of flavors, including sweet paprika, baharat, and other spices, creating a harmonious Middle Eastern-inspired profile.

To Prepare The Cornish Hens

The hens are first washed and dried before being marinated with olive oil, lemon juice, and the spice mixture, ensuring the flavors penetrate both the inside and outside of the hens.

Tying the legs together helps maintain the shape of the hens while cooking.

The hens are marinated for an hour, allowing the flavors to meld.

Cooking Technique

The roasted Cornish hens undergo a two-step cooking process for optimum results. First, they are gently cooked while covered for a duration of 30 minutes. Subsequently, they are uncovered and placed under the broiler for an additional 15 minutes. This broiling stage is crucial as it imparts a beautiful caramelized color and ensures the skin becomes irresistibly crispy.The recommended internal temperature for the hens is 165°F .

For The Rice Stuffing

The rice stuffing is rich and flavorful, featuring a combination of ground lamb and beef, peas, and a mix of aromatic spices, including cumin, cardamom, Aleppo pepper, cinnamon, and baharat.

Presentation

This dish is typically presented on a large platter, with the fluffed-up rice forming the base and the Cornish hens arranged all around. Toasted pine nuts and slivered almonds are sprinkled over the hens and rice, providing a delightful toasted and nutty flavor.To enhance the presentation, consider garnishing with fresh herbs like parsley or mint.

Side Dish Suggestions with Roasted Cornish Hen

For a well-rounded meal, consider these delectable side dishes to complement the Cornish hen with rice stuffing:

  • Yogurt Sauce: A creamy and tangy yogurt sauce provides a delightful contrast to the rich flavors of the Cornish hen and rice stuffing. Its coolness balances the dish’s warmth.
  • Salata Arabia (Arab Salad): This vibrant salad bursts with fresh flavors and crunchy textures, offering a refreshing accompaniment to the savory Cornish hen. Its zesty dressing adds a delightful twist to each bite.
  • Middle Eastern Salads: Explore a variety of Middle Eastern salads, such as tabbouleh, fattoush.
How to Make Roasted Cornish Hens with Rice Hashwa

Preparation

1.
Rub the outside and the inside of the Cornish hens with salt and vinegar, and wash them with cold water. Pat the Cornish hens dry with some paper towels.

Drizzle the Cornish hens with olive oil and lemon juice, and sprinkle salt, pepper, paprika, and a small amount of Bharat. Then, cross the legs and tie them together.

Let them marinate in the refrigerator for an hour.
Mark as complete
2.
Preheat the oven to 375 F. Arrange the Cornish hens on a baking tray and cook them covered for 30 minutes. Then, uncover them and cook for another 15 minutes.

Brush the Cornish hens with one tablespoon of ghee and turn on the broiler in your oven. Brown the Cornish hens under the broiler to caramelize color for about 3 minutes. Make sure the Cornish hens have an internal temperature of 165 F.

Mark as complete
3.
Over medium-high heat in a large Dutch oven pot, add two tablespoons of olive oil.

Add the ground meats and break them apart with a wooden spoon.

Add the chopped onion, and sauté for 5 minutes. Then add the spices and sauté for another 5 minutes.
Mark as complete
4.
Add the stock or the water and bring it to a boil. Add the rice, peas, and ghee.

Lower the heat to low and simmer until the rice absorbs all the water for about 25 minutes; turn off the heat and keep the lid closed for another 15 minutes.
Mark as complete
5.
Arrange on a large platter, and add the toasted nuts all around. Serve with Salata Arabia and cucumber yogurt salad. Enjoy the feast!
Mark as complete

Ingredients:

1X 2X 3X
Adjust Servings
6 Cornish hens
2 lemons (juiced)
1 tablespoon sweet paprika
2 tablespoons baharat
1 tablespoon Ghee or clarified butter
salt and pepper to taste
For the Rice Stuffing:
1 lb a mix of both ground lamb and ground beef ( or what you reference to use )
2 cups peas (either fresh or frozen)
2 cups basmati rice (washed and soaked in warm water for 25 minutes and drained )
1 onion (chopped)
½ cup toasted pine nuts
½ cup toasted slivered almond
1 tablespoon kosher salt
1 teaspoon black pepper
1 tablespoon ground cumin
2 teaspoons ground cardamom
1 teaspoon Aleppo pepper
1 tablespoon ground cinnamon
1 tablespoon baharat
1 tablespoon hewaja (substitute with 1 teaspoon curry and 1 teaspoon turmeric)
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 tablespoon ghee or clarified butter
4 cups chicken stock or water

Preparation

1
Rub the outside and the inside of the Cornish hens with salt and vinegar, and wash them with cold water. Pat the Cornish hens dry with some paper towels. Drizzle the Cornish hens with olive oil and lemon juice, and sprinkle salt, pepper, paprika, and a small amount of Bharat. Then, cross the legs and tie them together. Let them marinate in the refrigerator for an hour.
2
Preheat the oven to 375 F. Arrange the Cornish hens on a baking tray and cook them covered for 30 minutes. Then, uncover them and cook for another 15 minutes. Brush the Cornish hens with one tablespoon of ghee and turn on the broiler in your oven. Brown the Cornish hens under the broiler to caramelize color for about 3 minutes. Make sure the Cornish hens have an internal temperature of 165 F.
3
Over medium-high heat in a large Dutch oven pot, add two tablespoons of olive oil. Add the ground meats and break them apart with a wooden spoon. Add the chopped onion, and sauté for 5 minutes. Then add the spices and sauté for another 5 minutes.
4
Add the stock or the water and bring it to a boil. Add the rice, peas, and ghee. Lower the heat to low and simmer until the rice absorbs all the water for about 25 minutes; turn off the heat and keep the lid closed for another 15 minutes.
5
Arrange on a large platter, and add the toasted nuts all around. Serve with Salata Arabia and cucumber yogurt salad. Enjoy the feast!

Recipe Tips & Suggestions

How to store and reheat Cornish hens:

Storing Cornish hens is quite simple. If you have leftovers, allow the hens to cool to room temperature before placing them in an airtight container or tightly sealed plastic bag. Store the container or bag in the refrigerator for up to three days.

One option is to preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit and place the hens in a baking dish, covering them with foil to prevent drying. Heat for 15-20 minutes or until the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit.

Alternatively, you can reheat the hens in the microwave. Place the hens in a microwave-safe dish and cover them with a lid or plastic wrap, leaving a small opening to allow steam to escape. Heat on medium power for 2-3 minutes or until the internal temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit.

Rana’s Notes!

You can also use other grains instead of rice, such as bulgur, quinoa, or couscous, to vary the texture and nutrition.
You can marinate the Cornish hens in advance up to 12 hours with a mixture of olive oil, lemon juice, garlic, salt, pepper, and spices, to infuse more flavor and tenderness into the meat.
Finally, you can garnish the hens with some chopped herbs and nuts, such as parsley, mint, cilantro, almonds, pine nuts, or pistachios, to add more crunch and color to the dish. Serve the hens with the salads and some warm pita bread, and enjoy the feast!

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